Your Journey to Safe Driving Starts with Golden Wheel—Serving Bergen & Passaic Counties

Expert Driving Lessons to Build Confidence, Safety, and Skill on the Road—Enroll Today in Bergen & Passaic Counties

DRIVER TRAINING PROGRAMS

NEW JERSEY ROAD TEST SERVICE

About Us

About Golden Wheel Driving School

At Golden Wheel Driving School, we are passionate about empowering individuals to become confident, skilled, and safe drivers. With years of experience in the industry, we proudly serve the communities of Bergen and Passaic counties, providing personalized driving lessons designed to meet the unique needs of each student.

Our team of certified, professional instructors is dedicated to ensuring that every student not only learns the rules of the road but also feels comfortable and prepared for any driving situation. We focus on building essential driving skills, emphasizing defensive driving techniques, and fostering a safety-first mindset that lasts a lifetime.

Why Choose Golden Wheel Driving School?

Experienced Instructors

: Our instructors are licensed, patient, and committed to creating a supportive learning environment for all ages and skill levels.

Flexible Lesson Plans: We offer customizable lesson packages, whether you're a beginner driver or looking to brush up on your skills.

Comprehensive Curriculum: From mastering parallel parking to navigating busy intersections, our lessons cover all aspects of safe driving.

Modern Vehicles: All our training vehicles are equipped with dual controls and safety features to ensure a safe learning experience.

Focus on Road Safety: We prioritize defensive driving techniques and hazard awareness to help students stay safe on the road.

Our Mission

Our mission at Golden Wheel Driving School is to provide high-quality driver education that fosters confidence and safety. We aim to equip every student with the skills and knowledge they need to become responsible, conscientious drivers. By emphasizing safety, patience, and skill, we strive to make our communities safer, one driver at a time.

Enroll with Us Today!

If you're ready to start your journey towards safe driving, Golden Wheel Driving School is here to guide you. Whether you're a new driver, a senior looking for a refresher, or someone with unique driving needs, we have a lesson plan that's right for you. Join the Golden Wheel family and gain the confidence to drive safely and responsibly.

Contact Us

today to learn more about our programs or to schedule your first lesson!

Entcho Hristov

Driving Instructor/owner

Entcho Hristov
is the dedicated owner and lead driving instructor at
Golden Wheel Driving School. With extensive experience and a passion for teaching safe, responsible driving, Entcho has successfully guided thousands of students toward achieving their driving goals. He is committed to providing personalized instruction, emphasizing confidence behind the wheel, and fostering lifelong safe driving habits.

Veronika Nikoloska

Administrator and agent

Veronika
is the friendly administrator and customer support agent at
Golden Wheel Driving School. Known for her exceptional organizational skills and approachable personality, Veronika efficiently manages scheduling, student inquiries, and daily operations. She ensures each student receives personalized attention and a seamless experience from registration to graduation.

Peter Newarski

Driving Instructor

Peter Newarski

is a skilled driving instructor at
Golden Wheel Driving School

, recognized for his calm demeanor and thorough teaching approach. Peter excels in guiding new drivers, focusing on defensive driving practices and road safety. His dedication ensures students gain the confidence and knowledge they need to become responsible, capable drivers.

Piotr Dziob

Driving Instructor

Piotr Dziob
is an experienced driving instructor at
Golden Wheel Driving School, known for his patient approach and dedication to student success. Piotr specializes in building driver confidence, emphasizing safe driving techniques, and preparing students thoroughly for their road tests. His supportive teaching style creates a comfortable learning environment, helping students achieve their driving goals with ease.

Hisham Houshieh

Driving Instructor

Hisham Houshieh
is a dedicated driving instructor at
Golden Wheel Driving School, known for his patience, clear communication, and personalized teaching approach. Hisham specializes in helping students overcome driving anxieties and master essential skills, ensuring they’re fully prepared for the road ahead. His friendly style makes learning to drive a comfortable and positive experience.

Frantz Alcin

Driving Instructor

Frantz Alcin
is a knowledgeable driving instructor at
Golden Wheel Driving School, appreciated for his friendly manner and effective teaching methods. Frantz excels in creating a supportive environment, guiding students through safe driving techniques and road-test preparation. His commitment ensures students gain confidence, competence, and safety awareness behind the wheel.

Handy picked

Services

Welcome to Golden Wheel Driving School – Your Trusted Partner on the Road to Success!

At

Golden Wheel Driving School

, we are committed to helping you become a confident, safe, and skilled driver. Serving Bergen and Passaic counties, we pride ourselves on delivering professional driving instruction tailored to your unique needs, whether you’re a first-time driver, a seasoned motorist looking for a refresher, or someone preparing for a road test.

Our certified instructors prioritize your safety and comfort, offering personalized lessons that focus on building essential skills while instilling the confidence you need to navigate the road independently. With a proven track record of success, modern training vehicles, and flexible scheduling options, we make learning to drive a seamless and enjoyable experience.

Start your journey with us today, and let Golden Wheel Driving School guide you toward driving excellence!

High-quality, personalized driving lessons conducted by certified instructors. These sessions focus on building essential driving skills, emphasizing defensive driving techniques, and fostering a safety-first mindset.

Professional support to ensure a smooth experience during your DMV road test. This includes transportation to the test site and the use of their dual-controlled vehicles, providing you with confidence and comfort on test day.

Convenient online classes aimed at reducing points on your driving record and potentially lowering insurance premiums. These courses are designed to enhance your driving knowledge and promote safer driving habits.

Understanding the varied schedules of their students, Golden Wheel Driving School offers lessons seven days a week, with options for morning, afternoon, and evening sessions to accommodate your availability.

All training vehicles are equipped with dual controls and are exceptionally maintained to ensure a safe and comfortable learning environment.

Golden Wheel Driving School also offers refresher courses designed for licensed drivers who wish to update their skills, gain confidence, or address specific areas of concern. These sessions are ideal for seniors, individuals who haven’t driven in a while, or those adapting to new driving environments.

PRICING

Choose Your Lesson

one hour

$90

  • Focused Learning: A one-hour session allows for targeted instruction on specific skills, helping you focus fully on one or two key areas like parallel parking or highway merging.

  • Increased Retention: Shorter lessons help with information retention, ensuring you’re not overwhelmed and can remember what you’ve practiced more effectively.

  • Flexible Scheduling: A one-hour lesson is easy to fit into a busy schedule, making it convenient for students balancing work, school, or other commitments.

  • Consistent Practice: Regular one-hour sessions promote consistent practice, which is essential for building confidence and skill over time without fatigue.

No contracts - cancel anytime


One and a half

$150

  • In-Depth Practice: With more time, you can delve deeper into complex driving skills, such as maneuvering through traffic or practicing defensive driving techniques.

  • Improved Skill Retention: The extended time allows for repetition and reinforcement, which can help you retain skills more effectively and feel more confident.

  • Adaptability to Different Road Conditions: In a 90-minute lesson, you’re more likely to experience varied driving conditions, such as shifting traffic patterns, which builds adaptability.

  • Enhanced Focus on Weak Areas: This length provides ample time to address specific challenges or weaknesses without rushing, leading to more personalized and impactful learning.

No contracts - cancel anytime


Two hours

$180

  • Comprehensive Skill Development:: A two-hour session allows for a thorough exploration of multiple driving skills, from parking and lane changes to highway merging, without feeling rushed.

  • Extended Practice Time: The longer duration gives you time to repeat and reinforce techniques, which helps solidify learning and boosts confidence.

  • Exposure to Different Driving Environments: In two hours, you can practice in various settings, such as residential areas, highways, and busy intersections, improving your adaptability to different road conditions.

  • Greater Progress in Each Lesson: The extended time means you can achieve more in each session, making it easier to track progress and cover more ground before the next lesson.

No contracts - cancel anytime


Choose Your Package

Six-Hour Driving Package 3x2h

$480

  • Comprehensive Skill Building: The extended time allows for a thorough practice of essential driving skills, from basic maneuvers to more advanced techniques, providing a strong foundation for safe driving.

  • Improved Confidence: With six hours of dedicated, hands-on training, students build confidence behind the wheel, making them more comfortable and prepared for real-world driving situations.

  • Personalized Instruction: Each session can be tailored to the student’s unique needs and learning pace, allowing instructors to focus on specific areas for improvement and reinforce strengths.

  • Enhanced Road Safety Awareness: The package includes a focus on defensive driving and road safety techniques, equipping students with the skills to anticipate and respond to potential hazards confidently.

No contracts - cancel anytime

eight-hour driving package 4x2h

$630

  • In-Depth Skills Development: With eight hours of instruction, students have ample time to practice a range of driving skills, from basic control to advanced maneuvers, ensuring a well-rounded driving education.

  • Increased Road Experience: The extended hours allow students to drive in various road conditions, traffic scenarios, and environments, enhancing adaptability and comfort in different driving situations.

  • Enhanced Retention and Confidence: More hours on the road help reinforce learning, allowing students to retain skills better and feel more confident in their abilities behind the wheel.

  • Comprehensive Focus on Safety: The package emphasizes defensive driving techniques and safety practices, helping students become not only competent but also safe and cautious drivers prepared to handle any situation.

No contracts - cancel anytime

Ten-hour driving package 5x2h

$780

  • Thorough Skill Mastery: With ten hours of driving practice, students gain the opportunity to fully master essential skills and tackle more advanced techniques, providing a deep foundation for confident driving.

  • Extensive Real-World Experience: The extended time allows for diverse driving experiences, including different road types, traffic conditions, and weather scenarios, helping students adapt to various driving environments.

  • Long-Term Confidence Building: Consistent practice over ten hours solidifies skills and builds long-term confidence, allowing students to feel fully prepared for solo driving and real-life road challenges.

  • Comprehensive Safety and Defensive Driving Training: With additional time, instructors can emphasize and reinforce defensive driving and safety strategies, ensuring that students are not only skilled but also highly safety-conscious drivers.

No contracts - cancel anytime

Road Test Service

Lodi meet at the DMV Package

$125

  • Direct Convenience: Go directly to the DMV, making the process easy and straightforward without any extra travel arrangements.

  • On-Site Guidance: Your instructor will meet you at the DMV, ready to offer final tips and reassurance right before your test.

  • Time-Efficient: Perfect for students who prefer a simple, time-saving option to arrive independently at the DMV.

  • Confidence Boost: You’ll have instructor support as you arrive, helping to calm nerves and boost confidence.

No contracts - cancel anytime

lodi Rt Package with Pick-Up and Drop-Off

$200

  • Door-to-Door Service: Enjoy the convenience of being picked up and dropped off, saving you from arranging separate transportation.

  • Focused Preparation: Use the drive to the DMV as a final chance to review key driving techniques and ask any last-minute questions.

  • Stress-Free Travel: Eliminate the hassle of organizing transportation and focus on your test.

  • Relaxed Return Home: After your test, your instructor will drive you back, making the experience comfortable and hassle-free.

No contracts - cancel anytime

lodi Warm-Up Plus Road Test Package

$250

  • Pre-Test Warm-Up: Enjoy a full warm-up session before your test to practice essential skills and get comfortable on the road.

  • Increased Confidence: The extra practice helps reduce nerves and ensures you feel fully prepared before heading to the DMV.

  • Targeted Review: Use this time to review any specific skills or test-day concerns, with personalized guidance from your instructor.

  • Smooth Transition to Test: Finish your warm-up and head straight to the DMV, so you’re fully ready and focused when your test begins.

No contracts - cancel anytime

wayne meet at the DMV Package

$150

  • Direct Convenience: Go directly to the DMV, making the process easy and straightforward without any extra travel arrangements.

  • On-Site Guidance: Your instructor will meet you at the DMV, ready to offer final tips and reassurance right before your test.

  • Time-Efficient: Perfect for students who prefer a simple, time-saving option to arrive independently at the DMV.

  • Confidence Boost: You’ll have instructor support as you arrive, helping to calm nerves and boost confidence.

No contracts - cancel anytime

wayne Rt Package with Pick-Up and Drop-Off

$225

  • Door-to-Door Service: Enjoy the convenience of being picked up and dropped off, saving you from arranging separate transportation.

  • Focused Preparation: Use the drive to the DMV as a final chance to review key driving techniques and ask any last-minute questions.

  • Stress-Free Travel: Eliminate the hassle of organizing transportation and focus on your test.

  • Relaxed Return Home: After your test, your instructor will drive you back, making the experience comfortable and hassle-free.

No contracts - cancel anytime

wayne Warm-Up Plus Road Test Package

$275

  • Pre-Test Warm-Up: Enjoy a full warm-up session before your test to practice essential skills and get comfortable on the road.

  • Increased Confidence: The extra practice helps reduce nerves and ensures you feel fully prepared before heading to the DMV.

  • Targeted Review: Use this time to review any specific skills or test-day concerns, with personalized guidance from your instructor.

  • Smooth Transition to Test: Finish your warm-up and head straight to the DMV, so you’re fully ready and focused when your test begins.

No contracts - cancel anytime

Testimonials

Visit us today!

75 Broadway Elmwood Park NJ 07407

Started my driving journey with Golden Wheel's beginner lessons—super patient instructors. Aced my road test thanks to their focused prep sessions. Highly recommend!

Jasmine Richards

Happy Customer

Finally aced my road test thanks to Golden Wheel's spot-on prep and advanced techniques. Other schools were okay, but these guys really know their stuff.

Monica Chandler

Happy Customer

Golden Wheel's online driver's education was comprehensive and flexible. It perfectly accommodated my schedule, allowing me to complete it comfortably at my own pace.

Thomas Krazinski

Happy Customer

STILL NOT SURE?

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What should I bring to my first lesson?

For your first driving lesson, please bring a valid learner’s permit and any required paperwork provided during enrollment. Comfortable shoes and a positive attitude are all you need to get started!

FAQ image

2. How long is each driving lesson?

Each behind-the-wheel lesson typically lasts 1 or 2 hour. You can schedule additional sessions based on your learning goals and progress.

FAQ image

3. Do I need a learner’s permit to start behind-the-wheel training?

Yes, a valid learner’s permit is required to participate in any behind-the-wheel training. If you don’t have a permit yet, our team can guide you through the application process.

FAQ image

4. What happens if I need to reschedule a lesson?

We understand that schedules can change! Simply contact us at least 24 hours in advance to reschedule your lesson without any additional fees.

FAQ image

5. Can I use my own car for lessons?

While we recommend using our dual-controlled vehicles for safety, you may be able to use your own car for specific sessions if it meets our safety requirements. Please discuss this option with your instructor.

FAQ image

6. How do I prepare for my DMV road test?

Our Road Test Assistance program is designed to prepare you for your DMV road test with mock tests, route familiarization, and transport to the test site. We also provide guidance on test-day procedures to ensure a smooth experience.

FAQ image

7. Are there discounts for booking multiple lessons?

Yes, we offer discounted rates for package bookings. Contact our team for details on multi-lesson packages and special offers.

FAQ image

8. Do you offer any courses online?

Yes! Our Online Defensive Driving Course is self-paced and available for anyone with a valid license. It can help reduce points on your record and may qualify you for an insurance discount.

FAQ image

9. What if I feel nervous about driving?

It’s completely normal to feel nervous, especially as a new driver. Our instructors are patient, experienced, and trained to help you feel comfortable behind the wheel. We’ll work at your pace to build your confidence and skills step-by-step.

FAQ image

10. Do you provide pick-up and drop-off services?

Yes, we offer pick-up and drop-off services for students within our service area. Let us know your location when scheduling, and we’ll arrange a convenient meeting point.

FAQ image

11. What is the cancellation policy?

We request at least 24 hours’ notice for cancellations or rescheduling. If you cancel less than 24 hours before your lesson, a cancellation fee may apply.

FAQ image

12. Can I request a specific instructor?

Absolutely! If you have a preferred instructor, let us know when scheduling, and we’ll do our best to accommodate your request based on availability.

FAQ image

13. Are the vehicles used for lessons insured?

Yes, all of our vehicles are fully insured, equipped with dual controls for safety, and regularly maintained to ensure a secure learning environment.

FAQ image

14. How do I schedule my DMV road test?

We can assist you with scheduling your DMV road test, or you can book it directly through the DMV website. Our team is here to guide you through each step of the process.

FAQ image

15. What age do I need to be to enroll in driving lessons?

The minimum age to enroll in driving lessons varies by state. In New Jersey, you can start at 16 with a learner’s permit. Our team will help ensure you meet all eligibility requirements before beginning your lessons.

FAQ image

16. Do you offer lessons in languages other than English?

Yes, we offer lessons in multiple languages. Please let us know your language preference when booking, and we’ll pair you with an instructor who can meet your needs.

FAQ image

17. How soon can I start after I enroll?

Once you complete the enrollment process, we can usually begin scheduling lessons within a few days, depending on availability. We strive to start as soon as possible based on your preferred schedule.

FAQ image

18. Will I get a certificate of completion?

Yes, upon completing certain programs like the Defensive Driving Course or our full beginner package, we provide a certificate of completion, which may be useful for insurance discounts or other purposes.

FAQ image

19. What payment methods do you accept?

We accept various payment methods, including credit/debit cards, online payments, and, in some cases, cash. Please contact us for details on payment options and package deals.

FAQ image

20. What if I’m an experienced driver but need a skills refresher?

We offer Refresher Courses designed for licensed drivers who want to update their skills or regain confidence. This program is ideal for seniors, drivers returning to the road, or anyone needing a confidence boost.

FAQ image

Golden Wheel Insights: Your Go-To Driving School Blog

tire change a tire

How to Change a Tire: Step-by-Step Guide for New Drivers

April 01, 20251 min read

How to Change a Tire: Step-by-Step Guide for New Drivers

Learning to change a tire isn't scary. This guide is for new drivers who want to learn this key skill. It's perfect for road trips or when you're stuck at the curb. Each step is simple and easy to follow.

How to Change a Tire

Every driver will face a flat tire at some point. This guide will teach you how to handle it calmly. It covers tools, safety, and techniques. Follow this guide to feel more confident and prepared for any breakdown.

Key Takeaways

  • Mastering how to change a tire ensures safety during emergencies.

  • step-by-step tire change requires basic tools like a jack and lug wrench.

  • Practice in a safe space before facing real situations.

  • Temporary spare tires need proper alignment during installation.

  • Regularly check your spare tire pressure for readiness.

Why Every Driver Should Know How to Change a Tire

Knowing how to handle an tire emergency can make a stressful situation easier. This skill keeps you safe, saves money, and boosts your confidence on the road. Here's why every driver needs to know this.

Common Causes of Flat Tires

Road hazards like nails or debris often cause flats. Other reasons include:

  • Potholes damaging tire walls

  • Valve stem leaks

  • Over time, tread wear

Knowing these risks helps prevent future flat tire repair needs.

The Cost Benefits of DIY Tire Changes

Let's look at the costs:

OptionCostDIY emergency tire change$0Towing + service call$100+

With a spare and tools, you avoid unexpected expenses.

Building Confidence on the Road

“Preparedness reduces panic.”

Mastering this skill means you're ready for breakdowns. Practice tire changing tips in a safe spot first. Knowing you can handle emergencies builds trust in your driving abilities.

Emergency situations become less daunting when you're equipped with knowledge and tools. Stay ready—your wallet and peace of mind will thank you.

Essential Tools for Tire Changing

Before you start, make sure you have all your tools ready. This tire changing guide lists everything you need for a safe diy tire replacement. Missing any could make the job harder than it needs to be.

  1. Spare tire: Check its pressure every month. A flat spare is as bad as no spare at all.

  2. Car jack: Use the one made for your vehicle. Hydraulic or scissor jacks are the best.

  3. Lug wrench: A 12-inch breaker bar-style wrench loosens lug nuts quickly.

  4. Cloth gloves: Keep your hands safe from grease and sharp edges.

  • Flashlight: Use a compact LED model with red light for safe nighttime work.

  • Wheel chocks: Place them against tires for stability when jacking up the car.

  • Tire pressure gauge: Check the spare’s PSI before driving.

  • Old towel: Catch loose lug nuts and protect the car’s finish.

Keep these items in a bin under the spare tire. Check tools every year—broken tools are useless in emergencies. For budget kits, look at Craftsman or Irwin tools. Keep the lug wrench in your driver’s side compartment for easy access.

Being prepared is key. Having the right tools boosts your confidence. Next, this tire changing guide will show you how to use these tools step by step. Safety begins with being ready for a diy tire replacement when unexpected things happen.

Safety Precautions Before You Start

Before starting an emergency tire change, safety is key. Follow these steps to stay safe and protect yourself and others. Always put your safety first, even if it means taking more time.

Choosing the Right Location to Stop

  • Find a flat, solid surface away from traffic. Avoid soft ground like gravel or uneven terrain.

  • Activate hazard lights immediately to alert nearby drivers.

  • Stay visible but safe: pull as far off the road as possible without blocking traffic.

Using Hazard Lights and Warning Triangles

Turn on hazard lights the moment you stop. Place warning triangles 100–200 feet behind your vehicle on highways, or 30–50 feet on city roads. Check state laws for triangle placement rules. Always face triangles toward oncoming traffic.

Proper Vehicle Positioning

Ensure your vehicle won’t roll by turning the wheel toward the curb for manual parking brakes. For automatic transmissions, shift into park. Use wheel chocks if available to add stability. These tire changing tips prevent意外滑动.

When to Call Professional Help Instead

ScenarioActionSteep incline or unstable groundCall a proSevere weather (ice, heavy rain)Wait for helpPhysical discomfort or pain during processStop and seek assistance

Safety isn’t optional. If conditions feel unsafe, contact roadside assistance immediately. Your well-being matters most.

Preparing Your Vehicle for a Tire Change

Before you start the spare tire installation, get your car ready. These steps make the process safer and easier, even if you’re new to how to change a tire.

Engaging the Parking Brake

Always start by securing the brake. This simple step stops your vehicle from rolling mid-task.

  1. Find the parking brake lever—commonly near the driver’s seat or between the front seats.

  2. Pull it up until it clicks or won’t move further.

  3. Test by lightly rocking the steering wheel—if the car moves, re-engage the brake.

Using Wheel Chocks

Wheel chocks block tires to prevent slipping. Place them against the tires opposite the flat one.

  • Position chocks tightly against the front or back of stable tires.

  • If chocks aren’t available, use rocks or bricks as alternatives.

Locating Your Spare Tire

Spare tires hide in different spots. Check your car’s manual or look in these common areas:

Vehicle TypeSpare LocationSedanTrunk compartmentSUVUnder the truck bedHatchbackBehind the rear bumperPickup TruckAttached to the back door or under the chassis

Most vehicles have one of three spare types:

  • Full-size spare: Replaces any wheel and drives safely for long distances.

  • Donut spare: A temporary fix for short trips only.

  • Inflation kits: Repair minor leaks but require professional follow-up.

How to Change a Tire: The Basic Process

Changing a tire might seem daunting, but following a clear step-by-step tire change process makes it manageable. Let’s break it down into simple stages:

  1. Prepare the vehicle: Engage the parking brake, block wheels, and gather tools.

  2. Loosen lug nuts using a wrench before lifting the car.

  3. Raise the car with a jack until the flat tire clears the ground.

  4. Remove loosened lug nuts and slide off the flat tire.

  5. Align the spare tire with wheel studs and hand-tighten lug nuts.

  6. Lower the vehicle gradually and tighten lug nuts fully with the wrench.

  7. Stow tools safely and drive cautiously to a repair shop.

"A spare tire is your best friend on the road—knowing how to use it builds confidence." — AAA Safety Experts

Most tire changing guide steps take 15–30 minutes for first-timers. Practice mentally walking through the sequence, and keep a checklist in your glove compartment. Remember: each step builds on the last, so never skip safety checks. Beginners often rush, but taking it one phase at a time prevents mistakes. After mastering this flow, detailed sections ahead will show exact techniques for each numbered step. Stay calm and trust the process—you’ve got this!

Loosening the Lug Nuts Properly

Before you jack up your car, loosen the lug nuts while the tire is on the ground. This step avoids frustration and keeps you safe. Here’s how to do it like a pro.

How to change tire

The Correct Direction to Turn

Remember, “righty tighty, lefty loosey”? To loosen nuts, turn the lug wrench counterclockwise. Check your car manual for left-hand threads (if your car has them). Use short, firm twists to loosen the nuts.

Using Body Weight for Leverage

  • Step on the wrench with your foot near the end for extra force.

  • Hold the wrench handle with both hands and rock your body forward.

  • Aim for a 45-degree angle to avoid slipping.

Dealing with Stuck Lug Nuts

If nuts won’t budge:

  1. Tap the wrench with a rubber mallet to break rust loose.

  2. Spray WD-40 lubricant and wait 5 minutes.

  3. Attach an extension pipe to the wrench for more torque.

Never use a hammer directly—this can strip nuts. Take breaks if tired; persistence pays off!

Stuck nuts are common, but patience wins. You’ve got this—your diy tire replacement skills are almost there!

Safely Jacking Up Your Vehicle

Before you lift your car, check your owner’s manual for tire changing tips. Make sure the jack is not on exhaust pipes, plastic covers, or uneven ground. Most cars use scissor jacks, but hydraulic jacks work the same way. Here's how to do it:

  1. Place the jack's base flat against the jacking point shown in your manual.

  2. Slowly pump or crank the jack until the tire is just off the ground.

  3. Check if the vehicle is stable by gently shaking it. If it rocks, lower and move the jack.

Never crawl under the car while it's raised. If the ground is soft, put a sturdy wooden board under the jack. Don't lift the car too high or ignore soft ground. Keep your hands away from the jack and avoid distractions. A quick emergency tire change can cause accidents. So, take your time and make sure the jack is stable. If you're unsure, call roadside assistance.

“Jack placement is critical. Always double-check before lifting,” warns AAA’s tire safety guide.

Pro tip: Test the jack's stability by lightly pushing on the vehicle's body. Safety first ensures this step goes smoothly without risking injury.

Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare

Once your vehicle is securely jacked up, it’s time to handle the actual spare tire installation. Follow this step-by-step tire change process to avoid mistakes and protect your wheels:

Proper Tire Removal Technique

Slide the flat tire straight off the wheel studs and set it aside. Keep loose lug nuts in a small container to prevent loss. Use a flat surface like a curb or tire cover to rest the tire safely.

Aligning the Spare Tire Correctly

Position the spare’s rim holes over the wheel studs. Gently rock the tire into place while wiping any dirt off the mounting surface. For tight spaces, use your body weight to guide the tire—avoid twisting the studs.

Hand-Tightening Lug Nuts in the Right Sequence

Start tightening lug nuts using the star pattern shown below. Hand-tighten each nut in sequence before lowering the vehicle completely. Over-tightening now can warp the wheel.

Lug NutsPattern4 Lug NutsOpposite pairs (1-3-2-4)5 Lug NutsStar pattern (1-3-5-2-4)6 Lug NutsAlternating outer pairs

After hand-tightening, lower the vehicle slowly. Once the tire touches the ground, use a wrench to tighten nuts fully in the same sequence. Double-check all connections before driving. Remember: even a properly installed spare needs professional inspection within 50 miles.

Lowering the Vehicle and Securing the Tire

Now that the spare tire is in place, carefully lower your vehicle back to the ground. Use the jack to slowly lower it until the tire touches the pavement but keep the jack in position. This lets you adjust lug nuts if needed. Always keep your hands and tools away from the wheels during this step.

how to change tire

Next, remove the jack and fully tighten the lug nuts in the same cross pattern used earlier. A torque wrench helps achieve proper tightness (around 75-100 lb-ft for most cars), but if you don’t have one, tighten them as much as possible by hand then add 1/4 turn with a wrench. Over-tightening can damage bolts—stop if resistance feels excessive.

  • Check alignment: Gently wiggle the tire to ensure it’s snug against the hub

  • Reinstall the hubcap or center cap to protect the lug nuts

  • Store the flat tire and tools safely in your vehicle

Before driving, inspect the spare tire’s pressure. Underinflated temporary spares can fail suddenly. Many drivers overlook this critical step in how to change a tire, but proper inflation ensures safe travel. Visit a repair shop as soon as possible—even “donut” spares have speed limits printed on their sidewalls.

“Always drive cautiously until the spare is replaced professionally,” advises AAA’s tire safety guide. “Never exceed 50 mph with a temporary spare.”

Congratulations—you’ve completed the final steps of this diy tire replacement process! Double-check all connections and pressure before driving. If anything feels loose or unstable, retrace your steps carefully. Remember, proper final adjustments are just as important as the initial work.

What to Do with Your Flat Tire

After putting on your spare, the flat tire's story continues. It's important to handle it right to stay safe and make good choices. Here's what to do:

Temporary vs. Permanent Spare Tires

Most cars have a temporary spare (donut). These light tires have speed and distance limits (usually 50 mph/70 km and under 50 miles/80 km). Check your car's manual for exact limits. Full-size spares offer the same performance but are heavier and less common.

TypeSpeed LimitDistance LimitTemporary (Donut)50 mph50 milesPermanent SpareSame as regular tiresNo restriction

Getting Your Flat Tire Repaired

  • Puncture repairs: Small holes in the tread might be fixed with flat tire repair kits. But, avoid damage to the sidewall or deep cuts.

  • Costs: Repairs usually cost $15–$50. Replacing the tire can cost $100–$200+ or more, depending on your car.

When to Replace Instead of Repair

Replace your tire if:

  1. Sidewall cracks or bulges show up (these can burst at high speeds.)

  2. The puncture is bigger than ¼ inch or in the sidewall.

  3. The tread depth is less than 2/32nds (use the tire maintenance penny test.)

Always have a pro check both the flat and your spare. Donuts can wear out over time, so check their age (look for a date code on the tire’s sidewall.)

Tire Maintenance Tips to Prevent Future Flats

Regular tire maintenance helps avoid flats and makes tires last longer. By following these easy steps, you keep your car safe and save money over time.

“A quick monthly check can prevent 80% of flat tires,” says AAA automotive experts. “Small issues spotted early avoid big headaches later.”

  • Check tire pressure monthly using a gauge. Aim for the PSI listed on your car’s door placard, not the tire sidewall.

  • Inspect tires weekly for nails, cuts, or bulges. Remove debris stuck in treads immediately.

  • Rotate tires every 5,000-7,000 miles. This evens wear and prevents uneven tread damage.

Use a penny to test tread depth. Place it upside-down in the grooves—if Lincoln’s head stays visible, replace tires soon. Schedule wheel alignments yearly to correct misalignment causing uneven wear.

Seasonal changes matter too. In winter, monitor pressure as temps drop 1 PSI per 10°F. Summer heat speeds tread degradation—avoid parking on hot pavement if possible.

These habits turn small efforts into big savings. Proper tire maintenance reduces the need for emergency tire changing guide use. A 5-minute monthly check could save hours stranded on the roadside!

Conclusion

Learning to change a tire is not just a skill. It's a way to stay safe in unexpected situations. This guide has shown you how to do it, from finding your spare to tightening the lug nuts right. Always be prepared: keep your tools handy and practice in a safe area.

Even the most skilled drivers can get a flat tire. But knowing how to change it can make you feel safer. It helps you stay calm when you need to change a tire.

Always put safety first. Make sure your car is on a flat surface, hazards are on, and you're wearing gloves. If it's too hard, call for help. Remember, temporary spares have speed limits, so get your car fixed soon.

Teaching others how to change a tire makes everyone safer. Keep this guide handy and review it often. With practice, you'll be ready for anything the road throws your way.

FAQ

How do I know if I have a flat tire?

Look for signs like a drop in tire pressure or a change in how your car rides. Also, check for bulges, cracks, or punctures on the tire. If you see any, check your tires right away.

What tools do I need to change a tire?

You'll need a spare tire, a jack, and a lug wrench. It's also good to have gloves, a flashlight, a tire pressure gauge, and wheel chocks for safety.

Can I change a tire on my own?

Yes! With the right tools and knowledge, anyone can do it. Our guide walks you through it step by step, making it easy for beginners.

What if I'm stuck on the side of a busy road?

If you're on a busy road, stay safe first. Pull over to a safe spot and turn on your hazard lights. If it's not safe, call for help.

How do I safely jack up my vehicle?

Find the right jacking points in your owner’s manual. Place the jack correctly. Always use the jack smoothly and never stand under a car on a jack.

How should I tighten lug nuts?

Hand-tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern after putting on the spare tire. Then, tighten them securely with a wrench once the car is back on the ground, again in a star pattern.

What do I do with my flat tire after changing it?

Take your flat tire to a tire repair shop to see if it can be fixed. Check the damage; small tread punctures can often be repaired, but big damage or sidewall issues might need a new tire.

How can I prevent future flat tires?

Regular tire care is key. Check tire pressure, look for damage, rotate tires, and ensure they're properly aligned.

What are the differences between a full-size spare and a temporary spare?

A full-size spare is the same as your regular tires and can be driven on for a long time. A temporary spare (or donut) is smaller, meant for short distances, and has speed and distance limits.

Back to Blog

Get In Touch

Address

Office: 75 Broadway, Elmwood Park NJ 07407

Assistance Hours

Mon – Fri 9:00am – 5:00pm

Sat - 10:00am - 4:00pm

Sunday – CLOSED

Phone Number:

973-310-7744

75 Broadway, Elmwood Park, NJ 07407, USA

Office: 75 Broadway, Elmwood Park NJ 07407

Call 973-310-7744

Site: www.goldenwheeldrivingschool.com

Copyright 2024 . All rights reserved